Kazakhstan’s impressive achievement in cutting its economy’s energy intensity by 36.7% over the past ten years highlights its commitment to sustainability and sets an inspiring example for other nations to follow. The announcement made by Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources, Zulfiya Suleimenova, during a meeting chaired by Prime Minister Alikhan Smailov, underscores Kazakhstan’s dedication to transitioning towards a green economy.
Through implementing the Concept of the Transition Towards a Green Economy, Kazakhstan has significantly reduced energy intensity and made substantial progress in various areas. The share of renewable energy sources has reached 4.5%, the forest area has expanded to 5%, and the specially protected natural territories cover more than 10% of Kazakhstan’s region. These achievements reflect the country’s commitment to promoting sustainable practices and preserving natural resources.
Looking ahead, Kazakhstan aims to enhance further its environmental efforts by focusing on waste management and recycling. The minister outlined plans to increase recycling and disposal of household waste to 40% by 2030 and 60% by 2050. Additionally, the Carbon Neutrality Strategy, adopted as part of the concept, sets a target for achieving carbon neutrality by 2060. This ambitious strategy demonstrates Kazakhstan’s determination to combat climate change and reduce its carbon footprint.
To achieve these goals, Kazakhstan plans to implement measures such as introducing the best available technologies for industrial waste management, modernising combined heat and power stations to reduce air pollutant emissions, and expanding forest areas to protect natural habitats and biodiversity. These comprehensive initiatives indicate the country’s holistic environmental conservation and sustainable development approach.
Prime Minister Smailov recognises the importance of the green economy in fostering Kazakhstan’s long-term progress and improving the quality of life for its citizens. He emphasises that achieving the concept’s objectives will require significant changes in the country’s economic trajectory. By focusing on areas such as waste management, air quality, water resources, and land usage, Kazakhstan aims to enhance living standards and create a healthier and more sustainable environment for its people.
The commitment shown by Kazakhstan should inspire other nations, such as Norway, which should also look to embrace similar initiatives. Both countries possess abundant natural resources and have the potential to become leaders in sustainable development. Norway can accelerate its progress towards a greener and more sustainable future by adopting Kazakhstan’s approach to reducing energy intensity, investing in renewable energy sources, and implementing effective waste management strategies.
Kazakhstan’s success in developing renewable energy sources is another aspect worth highlighting. With 132 facilities already operational, generating a total capacity of 2,525 megawatts, the country is demonstrating its commitment to diversifying its energy mix and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Furthermore, Kazakhstan plans to introduce an additional 6,720 megawatts of renewable generation by 2027, signalling its determination to continue expanding its clean energy sector.
In conclusion, Kazakhstan’s remarkable achievement in reducing energy intensity by 36.7% over the past decade showcases its commitment to sustainability and serves as an example for other nations. The country has made significant progress in renewable energy, waste management, and environmental conservation through its Concept of the Transition Towards a Green Economy. Among other nations, Norway should note Kazakhstan’s accomplishments and consider implementing similar strategies to foster its sustainable development. By embracing the green economy, countries can enhance their economic growth, protect their natural resources, and create a better future for future generations.
Ref; Kazakhstan’s Economy Cuts Energy Intensity by 37% Over Ten Years – The Astana Times